What happens at a DUI arraignment in Colonial Heights
You were driving on Temple Avenue in Colonial Heights when the police lights flashed behind you. After
field sobriety tests and a breath test, you were arrested for DUI. Now you have a summons to appear at
the Colonial Heights General District Court. What happens at that first hearing? Your arraignment is the
initial court appearance where the judge formally tells you the charge, advises you of your rights, and
decides whether you will be released on bond or recognizance. The judge will also ask whether you have
an attorney or need court‑appointed counsel. A DUI arraignment is not the trial — it is a procedural
hearing that sets the course for your case. The clerk will give you a date for your next court date,
usually a pretrial hearing or trial. Having an experienced lawyer with you at this stage helps ensure your
rights are protected and that no unintended statements are made. For guidance on your situation, reach
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747.
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. – Advocacy Without Borders.
On This Page
ToggleUnderstanding the DUI Arraignment Process in Colonial Heights
The Colonial Heights General District Court, located at 550 Boulevard, Colonial Heights, Virginia, hears
all DUI cases that arise within Colonial Heights. The arraignment is the first event on the court’s
criminal docket. When your case is called, you will stand before the judge with the prosecutor (the
Commonwealth’s Attorney or an assistant) and, if you have retained one, your own lawyer. The judge will
read the charge — typically driving under the influence in violation of Va. Code § 18.2-266 — and ask
how you plead. The three options are guilty, not guilty, or no contest.
Before entering any plea, it is essential to understand the consequences. A guilty or no‑contest plea
results in an immediate conviction, with penalties that may include jail time, fines, license suspension,
and mandatory alcohol‑safety programs. Most people plead not guilty at arraignment to preserve their
rights and allow time to review the evidence. If you plead not guilty, the judge will schedule a trial
date, typically 4–8 weeks later. The arraignment is also when the judge sets bond or release conditions;
for a first‑offense DUI, personal recognizance is common, but the judge may require a secured bond if
there are aggravating factors.
Colonial Heights General District Court is currently presided over by Hon. Matthew Donald Nelson.
Court hours: Mon‑Fri 8:00AM‑4:00PM. Counsel appearing on traffic matters should plan filings
accordingly.
The court will also ask whether you have an attorney. If you cannot afford one, you may ask the judge to
appoint a public defender, but eligibility depends on financial need. Having your own lawyer at
arraignment means you have someone who can speak for you, argue for favorable bond terms, and begin
working on your defense immediately. Mr. Sris and the firm’s Of Counsel attorneys appear regularly in
Colonial Heights General District Court and understand how the local docket operates.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an arraignment for a DUI in Virginia?
An arraignment is the first court hearing after a DUI arrest where the judge formally reads the
charge and asks for your plea. It is a procedural step, not a trial. At the arraignment, the
judge advises you of your right to an attorney, your right to remain silent, and your right to a trial.
The judge will also address any bond or release conditions. No evidence is presented, and no witnesses
testify. After you plead, the judge sets a future court date for trial or a pretrial hearing.
Do I need a lawyer at my DUI arraignment in Colonial Heights?
You are not legally required to have a lawyer at your arraignment, but having counsel present is
strongly recommended. A DUI charge in Virginia is a Class 1 misdemeanor that can result in jail
time, a criminal record, and license suspension. An experienced lawyer can ensure you do not
inadvertently say anything that might harm your case, argue for personal recognizance or lower bond,
and begin discussing potential defenses with the prosecutor. To discuss your case with an attorney
before your court date, reach Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747.
What happens if I plead not guilty at the arraignment?
If you plead not guilty, the judge will schedule your case for trial. No plea
negotiations occur at the arraignment itself, but pleading not guilty preserves your rights and allows
time to review the Commonwealth’s evidence, challenge the traffic stop, and explore reduction
possibilities. Most DUI arraignments result in a not‑guilty plea, and the case is then set for a
bench trial before the same General District Court judge. Your attorney can use the time between
arraignment and trial to file motions, subpoena witnesses, and negotiate with the prosecutor.
Can I get bail at a DUI arraignment in Colonial Heights?
Yes, the judge decides your release conditions at arraignment. For a first‑offense DUI
with no prior record and no accident or injury, release on personal recognizance (a written promise to
appear) is common. However, the judge may impose a secured bond if there are factors such as a high
breath‑alcohol reading, prior failures to appear, or an accident involving injury. An attorney can argue
for the least restrictive release conditions and may present information about your employment, family
ties, and community connections to support recognizance.
What should I wear to court for my DUI arraignment?
Dress respectfully; business‑casual attire is appropriate for court. A Colonial
Heights General District Court judge expects parties to show respect for the judicial process. Wear a
collared shirt, slacks or a skirt, and closed‑toe shoes. Avoid shorts, tank tops, hats, or clothing
with slogans. Your appearance matters because it reflects seriousness and can influence the judge’s
impression of you during bond and procedural discussions. Your attorney can advise you on courtroom
decorum specific to Colonial Heights.
What happens if I miss my arraignment date?
Missing your arraignment can result in a bench warrant for your arrest. The judge will
issue a capias (failure‑to‑appear warrant) and may revoke any bond or recognizance. You can be arrested
at any time and held until a new bond hearing. If you miss court, contact a lawyer immediately; an
attorney may be able to file a motion to recall the warrant and get a new court date. For help, reach
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747.
Will my driver’s license be suspended at the arraignment?
Not necessarily; license suspension is a separate administrative process. If you refused
a breath test or your BAC was above the legal limit, the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles may
have already initiated an administrative suspension. The arraignment judge does not typically suspend
your license, but a DUI conviction will result in mandatory license suspension. Your attorney can
explain the interplay between the criminal case and any pending DMV action.
How long does a DUI case take after arraignment in Colonial Heights?
The timeline varies, but a first‑offense DUI trial in General District Court often occurs
within a few months of arraignment. After your not‑guilty plea, the court schedules a trial
date based on its docket. Some cases resolve quickly if a plea agreement is reached; others may require
multiple court appearances for motions or continuances. Your lawyer can give you a more detailed
estimate once your case is placed on the judge’s calendar.
What are the penalties for a first‑offense DUI in Virginia?
A first‑offense DUI is a Class 1 misdemeanor carrying potential jail time, fines, license
suspension, and mandatory alcohol‑education requirements. The exact sentence depends on
factors such as your BAC level, whether any accident occurred, and your prior record. The court may
also order an ignition interlock device and participation in the Virginia Alcohol Safety Action
Program (VASAP). Because the consequences are serious, having an experienced attorney present at every
stage is important. Results vary; prior outcomes do not guarantee a similar result
Can a DUI be reduced to a lesser charge in Colonial Heights?
In some cases, yes — a DUI charge may be amended to reckless driving or another lesser offense
through negotiation with the Commonwealth’s Attorney. Reduction often depends on the strength
of the evidence and whether procedural issues exist with the stop or testing. An attorney who knows
Colonial Heights General District Court can evaluate whether a reduction is realistic in your case.
For a consultation about potential defenses, contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747.
About Mr. Sris and His Of Counsel
Mr. Sris, Owner and Founder of Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., has practiced law since 1997. A former
prosecutor, he understands the criminal process from both sides of the courtroom. Mr. Sris is admitted
in Virginia, Maryland, the District of Columbia, New Jersey, and New York. He and the firm’s Of Counsel
attorneys bring extensive combined legal experience to DUI and traffic defense matters. Results may vary.
The firm’s Of Counsel attorneys include professionals with backgrounds in prosecution and law
enforcement, giving the team a practical understanding of how DUI cases are built and where challenges may
arise. In Colonial Heights, the firm’s Richmond location serves clients at the Colonial Heights General
District Court and all courts in the Twelfth Judicial District.
Related traffic defense pages:
Fairfax County traffic lawyer ·
Fairfax City traffic lawyer ·
Falls Church traffic lawyer ·
Prince William County traffic lawyer ·
Manassas traffic lawyer
Authoritative Virginia legal sources:
Va. Code § 18.2-266 (DUI) ·
Colonial Heights General District Court ·
Virginia Judicial System
Attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.
Results may vary.
Case results depend on a variety of factors unique to each case.
